منابع مشابه
Mouth breathing in allergic children: its relationship to dentofacial development.
While there are many claims that abnormal breathing patterns alter facial growth, there are limited controlled data to confirm this. We evaluated forty-five North American Caucasians of both sexes, ranging in age from 6 to 12 years. Thirty chronically allergic mouth-breathing subjects were selected from a pediatric allergy practice, and fifteen nonallergic nose breathers were selected from a ge...
متن کامل[Orthognathic and orthodontic consequences of mouth breathing].
There is a large controversy about the causal relations between dento-facial deformities and mouth-breathing habits. Some postural and morphological changes during long-term adaptation to oral respiration are evoked: opening of the bite with a lowered postural position of the mandible, reduction of upper arch width, downward and backward rotation of the mandible, increased lower facial height a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Medical Association
سال: 1887
ISSN: 0002-9955
DOI: 10.1001/jama.1887.02391420010001c